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Lesson 3: Research Process

The Scientific Method

Scientist in white lab coat, holding a test tube.
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When you hear the term “the scientific method,” what image comes to mind? A test tube? A scientist in a white lab coat?

Well, here’s something amazing; the scientific method is used every day by strategic communications professionals for research that helps them do their jobs better. 

Elements of the Scientific Method

Let’s start by taking a look at the elements of the scientific method:

  • Identify the problem
  • Define the problem: review existing research and information
  • Develop hypotheses and research questions
  • Determine an appropriate methodology/research design
  • Collect relevant data
  • Analyze and interpret the results
  • Present the results in an appropriate form
  • Replicate the study   

So, how does this process work for strategic communication research? Let’s look at that in the following sections.


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