Systematic Approach to Managing OSH

We identified management as one of the five key social actors which have an impact on occupational safety and health. Management is ultimately responsible for determining the approach to safety and health efforts within the organization. Taking a "systematic" approach to OSH is generally considered the best way to meet the expectations of each social actor.

It is important to note that OSH can be managed in a similar manner to many other organizational functions. OSH management is not unique from the approach often taken with production, quality control, or customer service. All of these functions can be best managed through the use of a systematic approach. From an OSH perspective, this typically includes the implementation of five core elements:

Figure 2.2. Systematic Approach

As indicated in the diagram, the five core elements of a systematic approach to OSH are management commitment, employee involvement, hazard identification, hazard control, and training.